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	<title>Pneumati &#187; Mathematics</title>
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		<title>Pneumati &#187; Mathematics</title>
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		<title>워드프레스, 레이텍 수식 표현 지원</title>
		<link>http://pneumati.org/2007/02/19/%ec%9b%8c%eb%93%9c%ed%94%84%eb%a0%88%ec%8a%a4-%eb%a0%88%ec%9d%b4%ed%85%8d-%ec%88%98%ec%8b%9d-%ed%91%9c%ed%98%84-%ec%a7%80%ec%9b%90/</link>
		<comments>http://pneumati.org/2007/02/19/%ec%9b%8c%eb%93%9c%ed%94%84%eb%a0%88%ec%8a%a4-%eb%a0%88%ec%9d%b4%ed%85%8d-%ec%88%98%ec%8b%9d-%ed%91%9c%ed%98%84-%ec%a7%80%ec%9b%90/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Feb 2007 14:09:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hun</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mathematics]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[워드프레스에서 (레이텍) 수식 표현을 지원하네요. 제가 이 기능을 얼마나 사용할지 모르겠지만, 분명 반갑고 (훌륭한!) 기능이 아닐 수 없습니다. 기념으로 가장 아름다운 수식 중 하나라고 알려진 것을 적어봅니다.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=pneumati.org&amp;blog=681829&amp;post=38&amp;subd=pneumatikos&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>워드프레스에서 <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=%5CLaTeX&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='&#92;LaTeX' title='&#92;LaTeX' class='latex' />(레이텍) 수식 표현을 <a href="http://wordpress.com/blog/2007/02/17/math-for-the-masses/">지원</a>하네요. 제가 이 기능을 얼마나 사용할지 모르겠지만, 분명 반갑고 (훌륭한!) 기능이 아닐 수 없습니다. 기념으로 가장 아름다운 수식 중 하나라고 알려진 것을 적어봅니다.</p>
<p align="center"><img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=e%5E%7Bi%5Cpi%7D%2B1%3D0&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=1' alt='e^{i&#92;pi}+1=0' title='e^{i&#92;pi}+1=0' class='latex' /></p>
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			<media:title type="html">hun</media:title>
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		<title>Valentine&#8217;s Day for Mathematicians</title>
		<link>http://pneumati.org/2007/02/13/valentines-day-for-mathematicians/</link>
		<comments>http://pneumati.org/2007/02/13/valentines-day-for-mathematicians/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Feb 2007 03:54:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hun</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mathematics]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Nice music, and brilliant lyrics &#8220;Finite Simple Group (of order 2)&#8221; (The Klein Four) The path of love is never smooth But mine&#8217;s continuous for you You&#8217;re the upper bound in the chains of my heart You&#8217;re my Axiom of &#8230; <a href="http://pneumati.org/2007/02/13/valentines-day-for-mathematicians/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=pneumati.org&amp;blog=681829&amp;post=37&amp;subd=pneumatikos&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<span style="text-align:center; display: block;"><a href="http://pneumati.org/2007/02/13/valentines-day-for-mathematicians/"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/UTby_e4-Rhg/2.jpg" alt="" /></a></span>
<p>Nice music, and brilliant lyrics <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>&#8220;Finite Simple Group (of order 2)&#8221;</p>
<p>(<a href="http://www.kleinfour.com/">The Klein Four</a>)</p>
<p>The path of love is never smooth<br />
But mine&#8217;s continuous for you<br />
You&#8217;re the upper bound in the chains of my heart<br />
You&#8217;re my Axiom of Choice, you know it&#8217;s true</p>
<p>But lately our relation&#8217;s not so well-defined<br />
And I just can&#8217;t function without you<br />
I&#8217;ll prove my proposition and I&#8217;m sure you&#8217;ll find<br />
We&#8217;re a finite simple group of order 2</p>
<p>I&#8217;m losing my identity<br />
I&#8217;m getting tensor every day<br />
And without loss of generality<br />
I will assume that you feel the same way</p>
<p>Since every time I see you, you just quotient out<br />
The faithful image that I map into<br />
But when we&#8217;re one-to-one you&#8217;ll see what I&#8217;m about<br />
&#8216;Cause we&#8217;re a finite simple group of order 2</p>
<p>Our equivalence was stable,<br />
A principal love bundle sitting deep inside<br />
But then you drove a wedge between our two-forms<br />
Now everything is so complexified</p>
<p>When we first met, we simply connected<br />
My heart was open but too dense<br />
Our system was already directed<br />
To have a finite limit, in some sense</p>
<p>I&#8217;m living in the kernel of a rank-one map<br />
From my domain, its image looks so blue,<br />
&#8216;Cause all I see are zeroes, it&#8217;s a cruel trap<br />
But we&#8217;re a finite simple group of order two</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not the smoothest operator in my class,<br />
But we&#8217;re a mirror pair, me and you,<br />
So let&#8217;s apply forgetful functors to the past<br />
And be a finite simple group, be a finite simple group,<br />
Let&#8217;s be a finite simple group of order 2<br />
(&#8220;Why not 3?&#8221;)</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve proved my proposition now, as you can see,<br />
So let&#8217;s both be associative and free<br />
And by corollary, this shows you and I to be<br />
Purely inseparable. Q. E. D.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">hun</media:title>
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		<title>5차 방정식의 근의 공식은 없음</title>
		<link>http://pneumati.org/2005/05/06/5%ec%b0%a8-%eb%b0%a9%ec%a0%95%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%98-%ea%b7%bc%ec%9d%98-%ea%b3%b5%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%80-%ec%97%86%ec%9d%8c/</link>
		<comments>http://pneumati.org/2005/05/06/5%ec%b0%a8-%eb%b0%a9%ec%a0%95%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%98-%ea%b7%bc%ec%9d%98-%ea%b3%b5%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%80-%ec%97%86%ec%9d%8c/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 May 2005 01:34:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hun</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mathematics]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[아벨과 갈로와가 5차 이상의 다항식엔 근의 공식이 없음을 증명하였다는 것을 고등학교 때 들었다. 그 땐 그저 경이롭다는 생각이 들었다. 어떻게 그런 것을 증명할 수 있을까? 가장 일반적인 5차 방정식을 어떻게 가지고 놀면 그것의 근의 공식이 없음을 증명할 수 있을까? 난 이 &#8230; <a href="http://pneumati.org/2005/05/06/5%ec%b0%a8-%eb%b0%a9%ec%a0%95%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%98-%ea%b7%bc%ec%9d%98-%ea%b3%b5%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%80-%ec%97%86%ec%9d%8c/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a><img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=pneumati.org&amp;blog=681829&amp;post=1711&amp;subd=pneumatikos&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>아벨과 갈로와가 5차 이상의 다항식엔 근의 공식이 없음을 증명하였다는 것을 고등학교 때 들었다. 그 땐 그저 경이롭다는 생각이 들었다. 어떻게 그런 것을 증명할 수 있을까? 가장 일반적인 5차 방정식을 어떻게 가지고 놀면 그것의 근의 공식이 없음을 증명할 수 있을까? 난 이 문제를 해석학적으로 풀었다고 생각한 것이다.</p>
<p>그러나 이 문제도, <a href="http://pneumati.org/2004/11/12/각을-60도-삼등분-하는-문제/">작도 문제</a>와 같이 군론(group theory)과 환론(ring theory)으로 접근하여 증명이 되었던 것이다. 근의 공식이란 사칙연산과 제곱근을 이용한 표현이다. 제곱근을 취함으로써 숫자의 세계는 일반적으로 넓어지는데 (예를 들어 유리수에서 무리수로의 확장), 근의 공식을 만들어가는 과정 자체가 이러한 수 집합의 확장과 같은 것이다. 그리고 이와 비슷하게 다항식의 근을 구한다는 것 역시 숫자들의 집합을 확장하는 것과 같다. 그러므로 제곱근을 이용하여 확장된 집합과 다항식의 근을 이용하여 확장된 집합들의 특징을 잘 관찰하면 결국 5차 이상의 다항식의 근들을 구하기 위한 근의 공식은 만들 수 없음을 증명할 수 있다.</p>
<p>이상과 같은 내용들로 구성된 이론이 &#8216;갈로와 이론&#8217;(Galois Theory)이다. 눈부시게 아름다운 수학 이론 중 하나다.</p>
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